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ADHD Medications – Stimulant Or Non Stimulant? Stimulant drugs are the first-choice ADHD drugs, are the ones with the most research-based backing behind them, and they are quick-acting. But they aren't right for everyone. These medications boost signaling between nerves and the regions of the brain to reduce symptoms of ADHD. These medications can also cause side-effects like a change in blood pressure or heart rate and a loss of appetite. Stimulants Stimulants are among the most commonly used drugs used to treat ADHD. They are known for improving attention span, reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity and enhancing concentration and self-discipline. They can also raise heart rate and blood pressure and can be harmful for some people. They are used for medical and non-medical purposes, including recreational drugs, weight loss aids and illicit drugs such as cocaine, methamphetamine or other synthetic cathinones (bath salts) and MDMA/ecstasy. I Am Psychiatry and methylphenidates are two main stimulant medications prescribed to treat ADHD. They are both available in various forms, including liquids, pills and skin patches. Amphetamines, the oldest and most commonly used of these medications, are now less prescribed. These medications work by altering the way neurotransmitters, receptors and other brain chemicals are utilized to reduce ADHD symptoms. The majority of stimulant medications are considered to be first-line treatments though some doctors may choose to prescribe them second-line or as a combination treatment. Stimulants have the advantage of giving relief for symptoms quickly, which can be felt within a few hours of taking them. It could take several weeks to achieve' full efficacy. These medications are available in immediate-release and extended-release formulations. This flexibility allows for you to modify your medication intake to fit your requirements. Medicines that are taken immediately begin to take effect as soon as they're taken in and can be beneficial when you require quick symptom control for instance, prior to an important test or during sports or work events. Extended-release stimulant medicine is designed to release the active ingredients over a prolonged period of time, typically throughout the entire day. This helps to maintain a constant level of the medication within your body, which could improve compliance and overall adherence to your treatment plan. These medicines are generally safe when you follow the directions from your physician and avoid other medications or substances that interact with them. These medications are primarily controlled substances due to their potential for abuse. You will require a prescription prior to start taking these medications. Medications that aren't categorized as stimulants include the newer atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and guanfacine (brand names Clonidine XR, XR and Qelbree). Both these medications target the brain chemical norepinephrine through inhibiting its absorption. These medications can be effective in reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity, but they don't improve your concentration as much as stimulants. Keep in mind that not everyone will react to non-stimulant medication for adhd Always discuss your options with your physician. Every medication comes with its own side effects that may affect people differently. It is important to remain open and honest with your doctor about how you feel about the medication, so that you can adjust the dosage if needed. Discuss with your doctor if you plan to become pregnant or want to breastfeed because some of these medications can pass through the breast milk. Ask your doctor about other health conditions, such as heart problems could affect the effectiveness of these drugs.